Director: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
Music director: Hemanta Mukherjee, Jadunath Bhattacharya
Singer: Rabindranath Tagore
Lyrics: Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
About Vande Mataram Song
“Vande Mataram” is a well-known Hindi patriotic song that holds significant importance in the Indian freedom struggle and is considered the national song of India. The song’s lyrics were written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay in Bengali and were later translated into Hindi by Abid Ali. The composition was done by Rabindranath Tagore.
“Vande Mataram” translates to “I Bow to Thee, Mother” in English. The song is a powerful tribute to the motherland, India, and expresses deep reverence, love, and devotion towards the country.
The lyrics of “Vande Mataram” vividly describe the beauty, glory, and diversity of India, paying homage to the land’s rich history and cultural heritage. It symbolizes the deep emotional connection between the people and the motherland and serves as a rallying cry for unity and patriotism.
The song gained immense popularity during the Indian independence movement and became an anthem of freedom, inspiring millions of Indians to fight for their rights and liberty. It played a significant role in mobilizing and uniting people against British colonial rule.
“Vande Mataram” has been sung and performed in various versions and styles over the years, including classical, devotional, and contemporary renditions. It continues to be a symbol of national pride and is often performed on important national occasions and events.
The song holds a special place in the hearts of Indians, serving as a reminder of the sacrifices made by freedom fighters and the ongoing commitment to the progress and development of the nation.
Overall, “Vande Mataram” is a deeply patriotic and emotionally stirring song that encapsulates love, reverence, and gratitude towards the motherland, India. It remains an iconic and cherished composition that represents the spirit of unity and devotion to the country.
Facts About Vande Mataram Song
- Authorship: The lyrics of “Vande Mataram” were written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, a prominent Bengali writer and poet, in his novel “Anandamath” published in 1882. The song gained immense popularity and soon became a rallying cry for the freedom movement in India.
- Literary Importance: “Vande Mataram” is considered a masterpiece of patriotic literature. It is written in a highly poetic and evocative style, reflecting the deep love, devotion, and reverence for the motherland.
- Translation by Rabindranath Tagore: The song was translated from Bengali to Hindi by Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore. His Hindi translation of “Vande Mataram” played a crucial role in popularizing the song across the country.
- Historical Significance: “Vande Mataram” became a powerful symbol of resistance against British colonial rule during the Indian independence movement. It was sung during public gatherings, protests, and mass demonstrations, inspiring the freedom fighters and instilling a sense of unity and pride among the people.
- National Song of India: “Vande Mataram” was officially recognized as the national song of India by the Indian National Congress in 1937. It holds a special status alongside the national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana.”
- Multiple Versions: “Vande Mataram” has been rendered in various musical styles and languages. It has been performed as classical compositions, devotional songs, and contemporary adaptations by renowned artists and musicians over the years.
- Controversy: Despite its widespread popularity, “Vande Mataram” has faced some controversy regarding its usage and interpretation. Some religious and linguistic groups have expressed concerns over certain verses and their religious connotations, leading to debates and discussions.
- Cultural Significance: “Vande Mataram” is deeply rooted in Indian culture and serves as a unifying force that transcends regional, religious, and linguistic boundaries. It symbolizes the collective spirit and identity of the diverse people of India.
- International Recognition: “Vande Mataram” has gained international recognition and has been performed on various global platforms, representing the rich cultural heritage and national pride of India.
- Legacy: “Vande Mataram” continues to hold immense significance in modern India. It is frequently sung and performed during national events, patriotic occasions, and celebrations, evoking a sense of unity, love, and devotion toward the nation.
Vande Mataram Song Lyrics in English
vande maataram..
vande maataram..
maataram..
sujalaam sufalaam malayaj sheetalaam
sasyashyaamalaam maataram
vande..
shubhrajyotsna pulakit yaaminiim
phulla kusumita drumadal shobhiniim
suhaasinim sumadhura bhaashhinim
sukhadaam varadaam
maataram.. vande maataram
sapta koti kantha kalakala ninaada karaale
nisapta koti bhujaidhruta kharakarvaale
sapta koti kantha kalakala ninaada karaale
nisapta koti bhujaidhruta kharakarvaale
ka bola ka noma eith bole
bahubal dhaariniin namaami taariniim
ripudalavaariniin maataram
vande maataram …
tumi vidyaa tumi dharma, tumi hridi tumi marma
tvan hi praanaah shariire
baahute tumi maa shakti,
hridaye tumi maa bhakti,
tomaarai pratimaa gadi mandire mandire
vande maataram..
tvan hi durgaa dashapraharanadhaarinii
kamalaa kamaladala vihaarinii
vaanii vidyaadaayinii, namaami tvaam
namaami kamalaan amalaan atulaam
sujalaan sufalaan maataram
vande maataram..
shyaamalaan saralaan susmitaan bhuushhitaam
dharaniin bharaniin maataram
vande maataram….
Vande Mataram Song Lyrics in Hindi
वन्दे मातरम् ।। ८ ।।
सुजलां सुफलां मलयजशीतलाम्
शस्यशामलां मातरम् ।
शुभ्रज्योत्स्नापुलकितयामिनीं
फुल्लकुसुमितद्रुमदलशोभिनीं
सुहासिनीं सुमधुर भाषिणीं
सुखदां वरदां मातरम् ।। १ ।।
वन्दे मातरम् ।
कोटि-कोटि-कण्ठ-कल-कल-निनाद-कराले
कोटि-कोटि-भुजैर्धृत-खरकरवाले,
अबला केन मा एत बले ।
बहुबलधारिणीं नमामि तारिणीं
रिपुदलवारिणीं मातरम् ।। २ ।।
वन्दे मातरम् ।
तुमि विद्या, तुमि धर्म तुमि हृदि,
तुमि मर्म त्वं हि प्राणा:
शरीरे बाहुते तुमि मा शक्ति,
हृदये तुमि मा भक्ति,
तोमारई प्रतिमा गडि मन्दिरे-मन्दिरे मातरम् ।। ३ ।।
वन्दे मातरम् ।
त्वं हि दुर्गा दशप्रहरणधारिणी
कमला कमलदलविहारिणी वाणी विद्यादायिनी,
नमामि त्वाम् नमामि कमलां
अमलां अतुलां सुजलां सुफलां मातरम् ।। ४ ।।
वन्दे मातरम् ।
श्यामलां सरलां सुस्मितां
भूषितां धरणीं भरणीं मातरम् ।। ५ ।।
वन्दे मातरम् ।।
Vande Mataram Song FAQ’s
Q: What does “Vande Mataram” mean?
A: “Vande Mataram” translates to “I bow to thee, Mother” in English. It is an expression of reverence and love towards the motherland, India.
Q: Who wrote the lyrics of “Vande Mataram”?
A: The lyrics of “Vande Mataram” were written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, a prominent Bengali writer and poet, in his novel “Anandamath” published in 1882.
Q: Who composed the music for “Vande Mataram”?
A: The music for “Vande Mataram” was not composed by a specific individual. The song gained popularity with various musical compositions over the years.
Q: Is “Vande Mataram” the national anthem of India?
A: No, “Vande Mataram” is not the national anthem of India. It holds the status of the national song of India alongside the national anthem, “Jana Gana Mana.”
Q: When was “Vande Mataram” adopted as the national song of India?
A: “Vande Mataram” was officially recognized as the national song of India by the Indian National Congress in 1937.
Q: What is the significance of “Vande Mataram” in the Indian independence movement?
A: “Vande Mataram” played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement, serving as a rallying cry for freedom fighters and instilling a sense of unity, pride, and patriotism among the people.
Q: Is there any controversy surrounding “Vande Mataram”?
A: Yes, “Vande Mataram” has faced some controversy regarding its usage and interpretation. Certain religious and linguistic groups have expressed concerns over certain verses and their religious connotations.
Q: Can “Vande Mataram” be sung in any language?
A: Yes, “Vande Mataram” can be sung in various languages, although the original lyrics were written in Bengali. It has been translated and performed in multiple languages, reflecting the linguistic diversity of India.
Q: Is it mandatory to sing “Vande Mataram”?
A: Singing “Vande Mataram” is not mandatory. However, it is often sung voluntarily during national events, patriotic occasions, and celebrations as a gesture of love and respect for the nation.
Q: Is there a specific occasion or day to sing “Vande Mataram”?
A: “Vande Mataram” can be sung on various occasions, such as Independence Day, Republic Day, or other national events. It is often sung to express patriotism and reverence towards the motherland.
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